Timeline. Map. Go to today’s Bible reading (use your browser arrow to return): Joshua 10–12
Winning
If you have watched winning teams, you know that not only do the players play well together, but the breaks of the game all seem to go their way. If we are obedient, following God’s will with our hearts and actions, the LORD will also help us. Although we may not always win by the world’s way of looking at things (we may lose or bad things may still happen to us), we win God’s favor. What does that mean?
Moses told Israel,
The LORD will make you the head, not the tail. If you pay attention to the commands of the LORD your God that I give you this day and carefully follow them, you will always be at the top, never at the bottom. (Deuteronomy 28:13, NIV)
Winning does not equal perfection
In yesterday’s Bible reading, Israel made a misstep. The Gibeonites were a nation near the Israelite camp in the land of Canaan. They feared the Israelites because they heard about their victories over Egypt and two powerful countries, the Ammonites and Moabites. They also heard about their miraculous crossing of the Jordan River, Jericho and Ai’s complete destruction, and the LORD’s plans to wipe out all the nations in Canaan. Because of their fear, they resorted to a ruse. Pretending to be from a distant land, they sought a peace treaty with Israel. The Israelites failed to inquire of the LORD (Joshua 9:14) but were convinced by the Gibeonites’ false narrative.
In today’s Bible reading, some good comes to the Israelites despite their unwise treaty. The Apostle Paul will later write that “all things work together for good to them that love God, to them that are called by his name” (Romans 8:28, NIV). Israel is God’s people, called out by his name, and they seek to please him. Here is how God works things out.
Gibeon’s trickery brings five kings of the Amorite hill country together to fight against her for making peace with Israel. This is providential because Jeshurun (the righteous nation of Israel) comes to her rescue and destroys all five armies at once.
Winning is sometimes strangely done
After this battle, Israel continues to wipe out everyone in their kingdoms as the LORD instructed Joshua. Although at first blush, this may sound harsh and cruel, we should keep in mind that these Canaanite nations are evil! They are violent and morally devoid of anything good. They even offer their children as burnt sacrifices to their gods. God had already extended his mercy to them for 800 years after his prophecy to Abraham to give him the land
(Genesis 15:13-16).
They had time to turn from their evil ways and seek the LORD, but none of them did. All nations are accountable to our Sovereign God. He ordered the destruction of Israel’s enemies so she would have a chance to live in peace and prosperity, experiencing God’s blessings.
Just a note here for those who are zealous—we need to be completely obedient to God, but he does not instruct us to exterminate our enemies. This was a holy war for the Israelites in that time and situation. God teaches us, today, to love our enemies (Luke 6:27-28). If there is revenge to be taken, the LORD will handle it (2Thessalonians 1:6-9).
The LORD fights for Israel in three ways against these kings (Joshua 10:9-14). First, he throws them into confusion before Israel. Second, the LORD hurls large hailstones on them from the sky, killing more in this manner than by the sword. Third, God listens to the zealous request of Joshua—he delays the descent of the sun and the ascent of the moon for an entire day! He does this so that the Israelites will have more time to defeat these kings and their armies.
Many theories have been proposed to explain how this could have happened. The Bible seems to suggest that the LORD slowed the rotation of the earth so that day was forty-eight hours instead of twenty-four (Joshua 10:12b-13a).
If he did it this way, God also miraculously stopped the sea’s resulting tidal waves and everything from flying around. The Bible Knowledge Commentary
points out that the Sun and Moon were principal deities of the Canaanites. When they saw their gods subject to Israel’s God, they testified, “Surely the LORD was fighting for Israel!” (Joshua 10:14b, NIV).
If we are zealous to do God’s will, he will help us win in such a way that he is glorified.
After the battle with the five kings, Joshua’s conquest of Canaan continues. In a battle blitz, Joshua conquers all the southern and northern kingdoms in Canaan. Joshua demonstrates his total obedience to the LORD’s will in these campaigns by destroying these wicked, unrepentant nations (Joshua 10:28–11:15).
Complete victory can only be won by complete obedience.
God tells Joshua to hamstring the northern territorial kings’ horses and burn their chariots (hamstringing horses is cutting their leg tendons to cripple them). Why? Because the Canaanites used horses in their pagan worship, and horses and chariots were a sign of their military strength
(Psalm 20:7). Again, the LORD shows his strength over their pagan gods and military might, and he receives the glory. The LORD hardens the hearts of the kings of Canaan. So, Joshua and his army exterminate all of their troops (Joshua 11:19-20). Thirty-one kings and their armies are destroyed.
Endnotes:
The Bible Knowledge Commentary of the Old Testament, edited by Walvoord and Zuck, ©1985, p. 351
Ibid , p.353
Discussion
If we have trusted in God, what are some ways that even our mistakes can be used for God’s glory and our good? What are some examples from Bible characters or someone we know?
Why is total elimination of bad habits or contact with harmful people necessary?
Contrast how complete obedience helps people win versus incomplete obedience. Again, what are some examples from the Bible or someone we know?
Focus Verse
Deuteronomy 28:13 (NIV)
The LORD will make you the head, not the tail. If you pay attention to the commands of the LORD your God that I give you this day and carefully follow them, you will always be at the top, never at the bottom.
Here is a video that goes with today's Bible study. Start at 12:52 and stop at 13:07.
Jesus has some words of comfort for those still anxious about the coronavirus |